What is Eric Ericson personality development chart?

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Age Type of Stage Description

0-1 Oral Stage Trust vs. Mistrust

1-3 Anal Stage Autonomy vs. Shame or doubt

3-6 Phallic Stage Initiative vs. guilt

7-11 Latency Stage Industry vs. inferiority

12-18 Genital stage identity vs. role confusion

Adult (1) Intimacy vs. isolation

Adult (2) Generality vs. stagnation

Adult (3) Integrity vs. despair

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How does a Person suffering from a psychological disorder act.

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Person suffering from a psychological disorder

behaves socially inappropriately which may be detrimental for their self or society.

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Dscribe a Person suffering from a psychological disorder.

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What is Dynamic?

What is Behavior viewpoint?

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Dynamic:

conflicts of various parts of your personality or fixated at a particular part of development

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because of learning disorder, learn to behave that way by medical view point

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What could cause a psychological disorder?

(Psychopathology)

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might have organic or medical problem due to chemical changes in brain such as tumour

Dynamic:

conflicts of various parts of your personality or fixated at a particular part of development

because of learning disorder, learn to behave that way by medical view point

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What is the Diagnosis & Prognosis of a psychological disorder?

WHat is the Classification - DSM III:?

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Diagnostic and Statistical manual of mental disorders "third edition"

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What is the History of what is normal?

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History of what is normal

Stories of weird people in all cultures, disorders spread out evenly throughout cultures

Hippocrates in 400 B.C. brain injures or inherited

Displayed in circuses & burned because they were possessed

After french revolution - PINEL

Pinel look at all incarcerated people

treat like humans and you get a return

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Who was Rosenhan and what were his experiments?

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What is the Primar cause?

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Rosenhan 1973 - carried out an experiment

Being Sane In Sane Places article

He took 8 people: Painter, home maker-mother, doctors, Psychologist, psychiatrist

All administered into hospital

Than told to act normally in all ways but not to reveal their profession

every body except on was emitted and classified as schizophrenic

and their terms in hospital lasted from 7 to 52 days

The patients knew person was normal

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Describe the hospital system?

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We have a problem with type of hospital system that is set up

Psychiatrist sees individuals 5 - 10 minutes a week for drug symptoms

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What is Main streaming?

What is the Predisposing Cause?

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Main streaming: put in society with little help

- halfway house

- group homes

Retarded put in Special education

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Primar cause: is the cause that without that cause the disorder would not happen.

example: downs syndrome

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Predisposing Cause:

condition that happens before symptoms and paves the way for more problems.

example child molestation

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What are the four Causes of Abnormal behavior?

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Primar cause

Predisposing Cause

Precipitating cause

Reinforcing cause

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What is a Precipitating cause?

What is a Reinforcing cause?

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Precipitating cause:

something that triggers the symptoms

example. bill for $5000 causes breakdown

straw that broke the camels back

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something that carries on the misadapting behavior

example. mom depressed because of stress, kids & Dad do everything, mom gets taken care of - develop psychopathy

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Explain Chronic & Acute disorders

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Acute disorder: anxiety reaction, the attack that is short lived

Chronic disorder: a disorder that happens all the time

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What are the two Biological factors of that affect are psychology?

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What are physical hadicaps and how do they affect people?

What are Constitutional Liabilities?

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A. Genetic defects (Syndrome)

B. Constitutional Liabilities

1. physical handicaps

2. Physical deprivations

3. Brain pathology - brain damaged

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1. physical handicaps

2. Physical deprivations

3. Brain pathology - brain damaged

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1. physical handicaps

example. short person 4 ft 2 is treated differently and the 6 ft 9 good looking treated differently

the way you look effects the way people look at you, effects the way you act

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What are Physical deprivations & Brain pathology?

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2. Physical deprivations

- locked up all of life

3. Brain pathology - brain damaged

which has physical and psychological secondary effects

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What are the Characteristics of a Retarded Person.

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- defined differently from one to the next

- less then normal capacity to learn

- less then normal capacity to carry on abstract thinking

-problem acting purposely

-think rationally

- not able to interact with environment in a normal way

- anoxia can cause problem

- birth trauma when anoxia is known

- motor retardation sometimes accompanies

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What is the DSM III clasification system?

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IQ Classification

00-25 Profoundly Retarded

25-39 Severely Retarded

40-54 Moderately Retarded

55-69 Mildly Retarded

70-84 Borderline Retarded

85+ Normal

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What is Profoundly Retarded?

What is Severely Retarded?

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00-25 Profoundly Retarded

Chance of brain damage high

some can't move

awkward movements

no communication

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25-39 Severely Retarded

Neological or Downs possible

toilet trained

can take care of personal means

constant supervision

ambulatory: can get around

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40-54 Moderately Retarded

can take care of self

still have to be sheltered

some can work

but can't function in life

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55-69 Mildly Retarded

4th grade level

last one hired and the 1st fired

motor coordination slow, can't

ski or play tennis

still educate or train

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70-84 Borderline Retarded

seem normal

not as adapt as normal person

have most difficulty

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What is Mildly Retarded?

What is Moderately Retarded?

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What is Borderline Retarded?

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What is the old way of Mainstreaming

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Main streaming institution of all kinds of retarded kids

Old way was special ed class with the blind retarded handicapped and deaf

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